pay for
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (transitive):
- To bear the cost of something; to provide money in exchange for goods or services: The core meaning is to give money to cover the price of an item, service, or expense.
- To suffer negative consequences as a result of an action: To be punished or experience a disadvantage because of something one has done.
Usage and Examples
Literal meaning (bearing cost):
- My parents offered to pay for my college tuition. (They provided the money required for the tuition.)
- Who is going to pay for dinner tonight? (Who will give money to cover the cost of the meal?)
- The company will pay for your business trip expenses. (The company will cover the costs of your trip.)
Figurative meaning (suffering consequences):
- He will pay for his mistakes. (He will suffer the negative results of his errors.)
- If you break the rules, you will pay for it. (You will be punished for breaking the rules.)
- She paid dearly for her lack of preparation. (She suffered significant negative consequences because she was not prepared.)
Advanced Usage
- "to pay for itself": (of an investment) to save or earn enough money to cover its own initial cost.
- The new energy-efficient system will pay for itself within two years. (The money saved on energy bills will equal the system's cost in two years.)
Variants and Related Words
- Pay (verb): To give money for goods, services, or to settle a debt.
- Please pay the bill.
- Payment (noun): The act of paying or the money paid.
- We received your payment.
- Payee (noun): A person to whom money is paid or is to be paid.
- Payer (noun): A person who pays or is responsible for a payment.
Synonyms
- Cover the cost of: To provide money for an expense.
- Foot the bill for: (Idiomatic) To pay for something.
- Atone for: (In the consequence sense) To make amends or suffer for a wrong.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Pay back:
- To return money that was borrowed.
- I will pay you back next week.
- To retaliate against someone.
- He vowed to pay them back for the insult.
- Pay off:
- To pay a debt in full.
- They finally paid off their mortgage.
- To yield a positive result.
- All her hard work paid off when she got the promotion.
Related Idioms
- You get what you pay for: Used to say that something cheap is often of low quality.
- The cheap tools broke immediately; I guess you get what you pay for.
- Pay through the nose: To pay an excessively high price for something.
- We had to pay through the nose for last-minute tickets.
Verb
- have as a guest
- I invited them to a restaurant